Christodoulides, a former foreign minister and government spokesperson, ran against career diplomat Andreas Mavroyiannis, a former chief negotiator in peace talks with Turkey and a former permanent representative of Cyprus to the United Nations.

In a runoff round, 204,680 (51,92%) of people voted for Christodoulides, while 189,522 (48,08%) voted for Mavroyiannis.

Christodoulides was backed by centre and right-of-centre parties (Diko, Depa, Edek, Solidarity) and Mavroyiannis by left-wing AKEL. Both said they ran as independents.

Christodoulides led polls from the very first day of his candidacy.

Α close associate of outgoing President Nicos Anastasiades, Christodoulides caused a split in the ruling conservative Disy party when he announced he would run against party leader Averof Neophytou, who was eliminated in the first round of the elections.

The 8th President of the Republic of Cyprus faces problems ranging from a deadlock in reunification talks to the Cyprus problem, labour disputes amid runaway inflation and a fallout from corruption scandals, as well as a spike in migration that authorities are unable to cope with.

Christodoulides has frequently been in the public eye in the past decade, with the persona of a young, energetic politician offering fresh ideas. He is married to is married to Philippa Karsera and has four daughters, Ioanna, Ekaterini, Despina-Maria, and Phoebe.

Outgoing Nicos Anastasiades has been in power since 2013, having been re-elected in 2018.

The Ministers decree extends the deadline for the submission of the personal income tax return of an individual (employee, pensioner and self-employed without accounts), as well as the deadline for the payment of the tax due according to the said declaration (self-assessment), for the tax year 2021, from 31 July 2022 to 31 August2022.

Last week, Tax Commissioner Sotiris Markides, had clarified that any extension to the filing deadline would be accompanied by an extension for the payment of any outstanding taxes arising from the tax form.

Income tax forms for 2021 must be filed by salaried employees, pensioners and self-employed individuals with a gross income exceeding €19.500.

For the period of January – June 2022, arrivals of tourists totalled 1,221,382 compared to 340,984 in the corresponding period of 2021, 255,675 in the period of January – June 2020 and 1,631,023 arrivals in the period of January – June 2019.

Arrivals from the United Kingdom were the main source of tourism for June 2022, with a share of 41.8% (155,703) of total arrivals, followed by Israel with 7.3% (27,288), Poland with 5.8% (21,445), Germany with 5.6% (20,906), Sweden with 5.0% (18,478) and Greece with 3.9% (14,435).

For a percentage of 82.0% of tourists, the purpose of their trip in June 2022 was holidays, for 10.9% to visit to friends and relatives and for 7.0% business. Respectively, in June 2021, 82.8% of tourists visited Cyprus for holidays, 10.9% visited friends or relatives and 6.3% visited Cyprus for business reasons.

At the same time, tourist arrivals in Cyprus so far in 2022 are at 75% compared to 2019, said Deputy Minister of Tourism, Savvas Perdios, pointing out that in the context of the current challenges the industry is facing, that percentage is “not bad at all.”

Perdios noted that 2019 was a record year for tourism, with more than 4 million arrivals.

“So far, we are satisfied,” he said, “and compared to 2021, we are in a much better position.”

He added that last year ended at about 50% compared to 2019 and the aim is to exceed last year’s results.

There is reserved optimism for the remainder of the year, said Perdios and from what it looks like July, August and September will be very good.

On the losses from the Russian market, Perdios mentioned that they amount to 800.000 tourism arrivals, which cannot be replaced overnight.

CNA said that Cyprus Central Bank (CBC) sources confirmed the decision by its Lebanese counterpart.

In total, seven Lebanese bank branches are closing, with two branches of another two banks have already done so in the past, primarily due to the severe economic crisis currently ravaging Lebanon.

The nine Lebanese banks are the Bank of Beirut, BankMed, Banque BEMO, BBAC, BLOM Bank, Byblos Bank, Credit Libanais, IBL Bank and LGB Bank.

In April of this year, a report noted that the country’s gross domestic product fell to approximately $20.5 billion in 2021, having stood at roughly $55 billion in 2018.

The World Bank said at the time that such a severe downturn is most often the result of wars, adding that the crisis is one of the worst seen on the global stage since the mid-19th century.

Regarding the repercussions of the decisions for Cyprus, the Central Bank said that it has been monitoring the situation since 2019 when the situation in Lebanon started to deteriorate.

Seeking to avoid any detrimental effects on the Cypriot banking system, the CBC first imposed a limit on the amount of savings in Lebanese banks in Cyprus that would qualify for the deposit guarantee scheme. The measure came into effect in November of 2019.

Subsequently, in March of 2020, the Central Bank decided that Lebanese bank branches should transfer to the CBC an equal amount of liquidity to the amount needed to guarantee any deposits.

This would ensure that in the event of any issues faced by the banks, there would be enough cash available to pay the guaranteed deposits, meaning those under €100.000, thus protecting the local banking system.

In relation to this measure, financial statements of Lebanese banks had shown that a large part of the liquidity received by their branches in Cyprus was placed at the headquarters of the parent organisation in Lebanon.

With the Lebanese banks facing a host of problems, there was a risk that these debts would not be paid by the parent banks, resulting in the deposits having to be covered by the Cypriot deposit guarantee scheme.

In March of 2021, the CBC also asked these branches to transfer additional liquidity in order to be able to cover 50% of non-guaranteed deposits, meaning those exceeding €100.000.

Citing sources close to the issue, CNA said that the above measures resulted in deposits in Lebanese bank branches falling from €650 million at the end of 2019 to €400 million, twelve months later.

In addition, in July of 2021, an amendment requested by the CBC gave it the power to undertake the exclusive management of the cash held by a bank in Cyprus, in order to pay the guaranteed deposits of its customers, in the event its bank license was to be revoked.

According to the report, even a possible collapse of the Lebanese banking system is not expected to have a negative impact on Cyprus and its own banking system.

In relation to the branches in Cyprus, the vast majority of deposits and loans belong to non-residents of Cyprus.

Moreover, the branches of Lebanese banks in Cyprus accepted deposits and provided loans primarily to non-residents of Cyprus.

Their main activities included services such as providing letters of guarantee, letters of credit, as well as incoming and outgoing transactions.

Finally, the agency reported that the total deposits and loans of Lebanese bank branches corresponded to less than 1% of the total of each respective category.

In a statement following a Cabinet meeting, Finance Minister, Constantinos Petrides, said that the Ministry of Interior is expected to table a bill granting visas and work permits to spouses of professionals that opt to relocate in Cyprus, as well as the operation of a One-Stop-Shop.

“We are convinced that this programme is one of the most competitive in the EU and already, there is a huge interest particularly from high tech companies which in recent years have selected Cyprus as the place to relocate their headquarters,” Petrides said, adding “we are certain that this bill will further boost the development of this sector which constitutes a strategic aim for the government.”

The bill provides for the reduction of the minimum required salary from €100.000 to €55.000 per annum (p.a).

For existing employees, the bill provides for a 50% tax break on remuneration from employment earning €55.000 p.a. exercised in Cyprus by individuals already in Cyprus, provided that prior to the commencement of their employment in Cyprus they was abroad for 12 consecutive years.

The bill also provides a grace period of six months for obtaining the benefit, while the exemption will continue to apply for 17 years from the commencement of employment.

For new employees, the bill provides a 50% tax deduction on remuneration exercised in Cyprus by an individual who was abroad for 12 consecutive years, while eligible persons should earn €55.000 p.a. For new employees the grace period amounts to two years for obtaining the benefit. The exemption will also be provided for 17 years from the commencement of employment.

Petrides said the employees and businesses opting to relocate in Cyprus due to the plan will bring direct and indirect benefits to the Cypriot economy, while businesses are encouraged to relocate their administration to the Republic bringing “real infrastructure to the island.”

“Through this relocation, the tax base and consequently the tax income is broadened,” he said.

The Chelco Trustees website was redesigned and rebranded from the ground up.

The website is easier to navigate and more search engine friendly. It incorporates the latest website technologies, securities and safeguards and is fully compatible with mobile devices, including mobile phones and tablets.

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In an article published yesterday in Gold business magazine titled “The future of VAT: What could possibly go wrong?”, the outspoken Alexis talks about the paradoxes of VAT, saying that it is worrying that the future of VAT is still so unclear.

On what’s in store for VAT in the future, he invokes the Socratic Paradox, which says: All I know is that I know nothing. Read Alexis’ comprehensive analysis here.

The bank cited the “ongoing and extremely volatile geopolitical situation” as the key reason for its transformation and adoption of a new business model, despite its ample liquidity and capital, saying that this helped to ensure the best interests of its clients.

The announcement came two days after the bank boosted its liquidity levels by selling a performing loan portfolio, worth €556mln to Hellenic Bank, with the approval of the European Central Bank (ECB).

“The Bank will proceed with the full repayment of all its obligations towards its clients and continue focused on the management of the remaining assets,” RCB said in a statement issued on Thursday, 24 March, a month after the start of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

“After the bank completes its shift away from accepting deposits and granting loans, it plans to transform into a regulated asset management company, given the substantial assets on its balance sheet,” RCB said, adding that “during this transformation process, RCB Bank will continue to service its existing clients and process all requests for payments or deposit transfers to accounts with other banks, meeting any current obligations.”

Shortly after RCB’s announcement the ECB issued a release fully endorsing the decision “to voluntarily phase out its banking operations” and offering its assurances to depositors.

The ECB announcement said: “The bank’s plan, which includes full repayment of all depositors, follows the impact of geopolitical risks on its operations since the Russian invasion of Ukraine.”

The ECB decided “to appoint a temporary administrator to closely monitor RCB Bank’s liquidity position and capital position and to oversee the orderly repayment of its depositors.”

The temporary administrator would not replace the current management body, but instead work with it for the orderly implementation of the bank’s voluntary phasing-out plan.

There had been warnings for the bank, as there was an outflow of deposits after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Much of RCB’s business depended on the Russian market while the escalation of the war and broadening of sanctions increased the uncertainty about its future operations.

RCB Bank (formerly Russian Commercial Bank) was founded in 1995 and is headquartered in Limassol, Cyprus, with branches in Nicosia and nine other locations. Russia’ 2^nd largest bank, VTB owned a controlling stake in RCB until it sold all its shares to Cypriot shareholders in the midst of the economic effects caused by the war in Ukraine in February.

“DBRS Morningstar estimates that Cyprus could lose 1.5-2% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2022 if the airspace closure is maintained for the whole year,” the report said, noting that “the impact will be much smaller if the restrictions are lifted before the summer season or if Russian tourists find alternative routes to Cyprus.”

DBRS, the world’s 4^th largest credit ratings agency, also noted that despite the negative impact, the war in Ukraine will not derail the medium-term prospects of the Cypriot economy.

In its report, DBRS said that the sanctions against Russia after its invasion of Ukraine, as well as the counter-sanctions imposed by Russia in retaliation, “have increased the negative risks to the otherwise strong medium-term economic prospects of Cyprus”, with the risks primarily linked to declining tourism revenues and higher energy prices.

Recalling that the Russian market is the 2^nd largest for Cyprus, the agency added that the ban on flights could reduce tourist arrivals by approximately 20-25% in 2022, although it believes that the Cypriot tourism industry will partially make up for it with tourists from other markets, including the United Kingdom.

The report also points out that even if the sanctions on flights are short-lived, the arrivals of Russian tourists in Cyprus are expected to be seriously affected by the large impact of the sanctions on the Russian currency and economy.

“It is clear that the tourism industry may face short-term pressures due to the setback in Russia, however, the comparative advantage of Cyprus, in terms of its attractiveness of tourists, will remain positive this year,” it added.

DBRS Morningstar takes the view that the benefits stemming from the improving situation in relation to the coronavirus pandemic in Europe, as well as the stimulus measures provided by the EU, will mitigate the risks and continue to support Cyprus’ economic recovery.

“DBRS Morningstar continues to believe that the medium-term prospects of Cyprus remain solid and the country is in a good position to manage and adapt to the situation, depending on the duration and depth of the crisis,” the report stated.

At the same time, DBRS notes that “the European Commission’s forecast for a growth rate of 4.1 per cent in 2022 now looks optimistic.” According to data of the World Travel & Tourism Council the tourism sector contributed 13.8% to the Cypriot GDP in 2019.

In addition to the potential impact on tourism from Russia, the rapid and significant increase in oil and gas prices would raise energy costs for the private sector.

The agency said that petroleum products accounted for 90% of total available energy in Cyprus in 2019, adding that “the main risk is associated with higher prices, rather than supply disruption, as Cyprus imports about 1 per cent of its energy needs from Russia.”

Furthermore, while Cyprus’ dependence on Russian energy is very low, households and businesses face significantly higher energy costs, which burden real incomes, while war-related uncertainty is likely to affect confidence and delay business decisions.

Finally, the agency notes that exports of financial services from Cyprus to Russia have increased in recent years and amounted to about 7% of GDP in 2020.

The Chelco VAT website was redesigned, rebranded and rewritten from the ground up.

It features an all-new E-Library, making searching and finding information easier, faster and more intuitive. It also features a brand new page for the Chelco VAT International Academy, a sort of website within a website, with information on the Academy’s various educational programs, including the recently launched Diploma in VAT Excellence (DiVE), as well as an interactive calendar of past, present and future events.

The website is also easier to navigate, it’s more search engine friendly and is fully integrated with the company’s social media.

The all-new website incorporates the latest website technologies, securities and safeguards and is fully compatible with mobile devices, including mobile phones and tablets.

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